Site icon Todd K Marsha

From Lance Armstrong To Russiagate

PARIS - JULY 25: Lance Armstrong of team Radioshack waves to fans after the twentieth and final stage of Le Tour de France 2010, from Longjumeau to the Champs-Elysees in Paris on July 25, 2010 in Paris, France. (Photo by Bryn Lennon/Getty Images)

<p><&excl;-- BEGIN THEIA POST SLIDER --><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p> <br &sol;>&NewLine;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<div>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Between 1999 and 2005&comma; Lance Armstrong’s cycling performance simply defied belief&comma; with an unprecedented seven consecutive wins of the Tour de France&period; As writer Xander Lytle <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;themacweekly&period;com&sol;84147&sol;sports&sol;the-armstrong-effect-american-cyclings-tainted-history&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">stated<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;It is hard to exaggerate just how astounding Armstrong’s feats were&period;” He points out that in its 100&plus;-year history&comma; only four riders had ever achieved as many as five Tour de France victories and only one of them had won those consecutively&period; Prior to his historic accomplishments&comma; Armstrong was a survivor of testicular cancer — and he touted that experience as giving him the renewed grit&comma; focus&comma; and strength to perform at a higher level&period; <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">His skeptics were treated by most media outlets as nasty&comma; unpatriotic&comma; conspiracy nuts who were simply wrong at best and malevolent at worst&period; Armstrong personally chose the latter tact&comma; <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;cnn&period;com&sol;2013&sol;01&sol;16&sol;us&sol;lance-armstrong-quotes" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">labeling his detractors<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> as desperate for attention and money&comma; as being filled with hate&comma; bitterness&comma; and jealousy&comma; by proclaiming investigations of him to be &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;witch-hunts&comma;” and threatening and filing libel suits&period; He told some critics that he was sorry for them because they could not &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;believe in miracles&period;” <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Armstrong’s <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;si&period;com&sol;cycling&sol;2020&sol;02&sol;11&sol;lance-armstrong-livestrong-charity-rebrand-years-later" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Livestrong<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> charity also provided a sort of layer of moral protection&comma; buffering against charges of ill will&period; Most of the media applauded his efforts and ignored and attacked critics — some even contending that attempts to reach the truth were <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;time&period;com&sol;archive&sol;7133755&sol;why-the-wheels-came-off-the-lance-armstrong-case&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">prosecutorial overreach<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&period; The Armstrong team often rewarded the supportive media with exclusive interviews and punished critical outlets by denying them access&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;964573" style&equals;"width&colon;501px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading&equals;"lazy" decoding&equals;"async" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-964573" class&equals;"size-large wp-image-964573" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-103092847-491x576&period;jpg" alt&equals;"PARIS - JULY 25&colon; Lance Armstrong of team Radioshack waves to fans after the twentieth and final stage of Le Tour de France 2010&comma; from Longjumeau to the Champs-Elysees in Paris on July 25&comma; 2010 in Paris&comma; France&period; &lpar;Photo by Bryn Lennon&sol;Getty Images&rpar;" width&equals;"491" height&equals;"576" srcset&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-103092847-491x576&period;jpg 491w&comma; https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-103092847-256x300&period;jpg 256w&comma; https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-103092847-768x901&period;jpg 768w&comma; https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-103092847&period;jpg 873w" sizes&equals;"auto&comma; &lpar;max-width&colon; 491px&rpar; 100vw&comma; 491px"&sol;><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p id&equals;"caption-attachment-964573" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">Bryn Lennon&sol;Getty Images<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">But eventually&comma; with pressure mounting from both the incredulity of the performance itself&comma; a detailed report from the U&period;S&period; Anti-Doping Agency&comma; and a few dogged media outlets &lpar;most notably <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;thetimes&period;com&sol;travel&sol;destinations&sol;europe-travel&sol;france&sol;paris&sol;drugs-cheat-armstrong-settles-with-sunday-times-2qkrw7qsj9k&quest;region&equals;global" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">The Sunday Times<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> and <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;vault&period;si&period;com&sol;vault&sol;2012&sol;10&sol;22&sol;a-massive-fraud-now-more-fully-exposed" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Sports Illustrated<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&rpar;&comma; Armstrong finally confessed in a 2013 interview with Oprah Winfrey that he had used banned performance-enhancing drugs&comma; such as erythropoietin&comma; human growth hormones and diuretics for years&comma; including in all seven of his victories&period; Significantly&comma; his testimony came after the statute of limitations had run on his previous perjured testimony denying such usage&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">For a decade-plus&comma; Armstrong had pulled off perhaps the greatest hoax in sports history&period; His victories and his cancer survivor status was a made-for-Hollywood comeback story that most of the world devoured&comma; making him celebrated&comma; adored&comma; and wealthy — one of which remains true today&period; Armstrong’s estimated net worth <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;finance-monthly&period;com&sol;lance-armstrong-net-worth&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">is still around &dollar;50m<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&period; He is also credited with creating a sort of <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;themacweekly&period;com&sol;84147&sol;sports&sol;the-armstrong-effect-american-cyclings-tainted-history&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Dark Age for American cycling<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> from which it still has yet to recover&period; In a far broader arena&comma; shortly after Donald Trump was elected president in 2016&comma; Americans were subjected to another protracted hoax&period; It involved a consortium of senior-most Democrat leaders&comma; key governmental agencies&comma; private sector intermediaries&comma; and major media players&period; The hoax went something like this&colon; Successful billionaire Donald Trump worked closely with Vladimir Putin as a sort of Manchurian candidate aiming to illegally rig the 2016 election which Hillary Clinton had legitimately won&period; Mr&period; Trump did all of this chiefly because President Putin was blackmailing him with a secretly recorded raunchy sex tape featuring Russian hookers and Mr&period; Trump&period;&period; President Trump was therefore a treasonous criminal&comma; a Russian asset&comma; pervert&comma; and illegitimate president&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">On its face&comma; that narrative was even less believable than one man legitimately winning seven consecutive Tour de France competitions&period; Nonetheless&comma; that was the story fed to Americans for nearly a decade&period; Many of the tactics used to promote this hoax were quite similar to those employed by the Armstrong team&comma; only on steroids &lpar;pun intended&rpar;&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">In many ways&comma; the Russia hoax was quite successful&period; At its peak in 2017&comma; some <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;pbs&period;org&sol;newshour&sol;politics&sol;ap-poll-majority-americans-think-president-trump-meddled-russia-probe&quest;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">68&percnt; of Americans<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> polled by AP indicated that they were at least moderately concerned that President Trump or his campaign associates had ties to Russia&period; That narrative helped hobble the Trump presidency for most of his term and made it nearly impossible for him to have a productive relationship with Russia and Vladimir Putin&period; Additionally&comma; it surely had a significant but immeasurable impact on the 2020 election&period; <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Even prior to the <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;dailywire&period;com&sol;news&sol;tulsis-bombshell-team-obama-doctored-intel-to-push-russiagate&quest;author&equals;Ben&plus;Shapiro&amp&semi;category&equals;News&amp&semi;elementPosition&equals;undefined&amp&semi;row&equals;0&amp&semi;rowType&equals;Vertical&plus;List&amp&semi;title&equals;Tulsi&percnt;E2&percnt;80&percnt;99s&plus;Bombshell&percnt;3A&plus;Team&plus;Obama&plus;Doctored&plus;Intel&plus;To&plus;Push&plus;Russiagate" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">recent revelations<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> of Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard and FBI Director Kash Patel&comma; the Russia Hoax was beginning to unwind from the gradual exposure of the truth — the Hillary Clinton campaign sponsorship of the now debunked &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Steele Dossier&comma;” the lack of evidence in the much anticipated Mueller Report&comma; and the Durham Report which concluded that there never should have been a Trump&sol;Russia collusion investigation&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;956619" style&equals;"width&colon;874px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading&equals;"lazy" decoding&equals;"async" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-956619" class&equals;"size-large wp-image-956619" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-2226690172-864x576&period;jpg" alt&equals;"White House Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard talks to reporters in the Brady Press Briefing Room at the White House on July 23&comma; 2025 in Washington&comma; DC&period;" width&equals;"864" height&equals;"576" srcset&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-2226690172-864x576&period;jpg 864w&comma; https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-2226690172-300x200&period;jpg 300w&comma; https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-2226690172-768x512&period;jpg 768w&comma; https&colon;&sol;&sol;dw-wp-production&period;imgix&period;net&sol;2025&sol;08&sol;GettyImages-2226690172&period;jpg 1200w" sizes&equals;"auto&comma; &lpar;max-width&colon; 864px&rpar; 100vw&comma; 864px"&sol;><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p id&equals;"caption-attachment-956619" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">Photo by Chip Somodevilla&sol;Getty Images<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">However&comma; the new revelations from Gabbard and Patel — most significantly&comma; the newly declassified and previously <&sol;span><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;odni&period;gov&sol;files&sol;ODNI&sol;documents&sol;DIG&sol;DIG-Declassified-HPSCI-Report-Manufactured-Russia-Hoax-July2025&period;pdf" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">unreleased report<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> from the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence &lpar;HPSCI&rpar; — solidifies the deserved descriptor of &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;hoax” in &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Russia Hoax&period;” They allege that President Obama <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;dailywire&period;com&sol;news&sol;tulsi-gabbard-releases-damning-email-that-puts-clapper-in-the-hot-seat&quest;author&equals;Virginia&plus;Kruta&amp&semi;category&equals;News&amp&semi;elementPosition&equals;undefined&amp&semi;row&equals;0&amp&semi;rowType&equals;Vertical&plus;List&amp&semi;title&equals;Tulsi&plus;Gabbard&plus;Releases&plus;Damning&plus;Email&plus;That&plus;Puts&plus;Clapper&plus;In&plus;The&plus;Hot&plus;Seat" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">directed<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> top intelligence officials — James Clapper&comma; John Brennan&comma; and James Comey — to fabricate the January 2017 Intelligence Community Assessment &lpar;ICA&rpar; concluding that Russia favored Trump in the 2016 election&period; They further contend that internal emails demonstrate that officials pressured analysts to adjust their original conclusions — which countered their preferred conclusion — and support the claim that Trump had worked in concert with the Russians&comma; despite the lack of sufficient evidence to support that&period; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;<&sol;span><i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Creating this piece of manufactured intelligence… contradicted every other assessment&comma;” <&sol;span><&sol;i><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;youtube&period;com&sol;watch&quest;v&equals;8NcStDaGFug" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Gabbard told Fox News’ Maria Bartiromo<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&period; According to Gabbard&comma; so began a years-long coup to stifle and hopefully overthrow Trump’s presidency&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Kash Patel also revealed the discovery of &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;<&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;dailywire&period;com&sol;news&sol;kash-patel-finds-secret-fbi-room-filled-with-thousands-of-trump-russia-docs-in-burn-bags" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">burn bags<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">” and hard drives of evidence dating back to the early days of the FBI’s Crossfire Hurricane investigation&period; He claims it contains a 29-page annex to the Durham Report which had never been publicly disclosed and includes intelligence suggesting foreign sources warned U&period;S&period; officials that the FBI was preparing to spread disinformation implicating Trump’s campaign&period; Director Patel <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;dailywire&period;com&sol;news&sol;evidence-of-clinton-russia-hoax-was-buried-in-back-room-at-fbi-kash-patel&quest;author&equals;Daniel&plus;Chaitin&amp&semi;category&equals;News&amp&semi;elementPosition&equals;undefined&amp&semi;row&equals;0&amp&semi;rowType&equals;Vertical&plus;List&amp&semi;title&equals;Evidence&plus;Of&plus;Clinton&plus;Russia&plus;Hoax&plus;Was&plus;&percnt;E2&percnt;80&percnt;98Buried&plus;In&plus;Back&plus;Room&percnt;E2&percnt;80&percnt;99&plus;At&plus;FBI&percnt;3A&plus;Kash&plus;Patel" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener">contends<&sol;a> that FBI leaders James Comey&comma; Andrew McCabe&comma; and Peter Strzok all played roles in attempting to conceal or destroy evidence related to the Russia probe&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">In both of these protracted hoaxes Americans were asked to believe outlandish tales — with those most wanting to believe the narratives most likely to embrace them — whether that was adulation of a cancer survivor whose extraordinary will power and physical strength helped propel him to super-human outcomes&comma; or whether it was demonization of an evil&comma; traitorous&comma; Machiavellian candidate who would use any means necessary to win an election and preserve his reputation&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">In both hoaxes the media played a central role in perpetuating the frauds through their blind allegiance to one narrative and abandonment of basic investigative journalism&comma; and use of their outlets for relentless and pervasive repetition of false narratives&period; <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">In both cases the same sources that actively worked to perpetrate the hoaxes worked to <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;foxnews&period;com&sol;media&sol;legacy-media-outlets-largely-silent-tulsi-gabbards-bombshell-obama-administration-claims" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">ignore<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> any new evidence discrediting them — in the latter case calling Gabbard’s and Patel’s revelations an attempt at &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;distraction&period;”<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">In both hoaxes&comma; disbelievers received an assortment of labels — &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;jealous losers&comma;” &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;unpatriotic conspiracy theorists&comma;” &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;fascist sympathizers&comma;” &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;deplorables&comma;” and far worse&period; In fact&comma; we now know that in both hoaxes whistleblowers received <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;mountbonnell&period;info&sol;lances-austin&sol;former-teammate-exposes-lance-armstrong-doping-scandal" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">backlash<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&comma; and were <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;dni&period;gov&sol;index&period;php&sol;newsroom&sol;press-releases&sol;press-releases-2025&sol;4093-pr-19-25" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">threatened and silenced<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&comma; and supporters were rewarded&period; With the Russia Hoax&comma; skeptics were denigrated by governmental leaders and media alike&period; And in both hoaxes the statute of limitations protected apparently guilty parties — testimony to the longevity of the campaigns and coverup&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">In both hoaxes the damage was more extensive than we are likely able to ever measure — involving massive erosion of trust in a host of institutions — athletics in general&comma; charities&comma; intelligence agencies&comma; government&comma; international relations&comma; and media&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Of course&comma; there were some major differences between the two hoaxes&period; The first was simply scope&period; One of the hoaxes was primarily confined to the world of athletics&comma; involving a relatively small number of people from the Armstrong camp in concert with ongoing albeit likely unwitting help from the media&period; The other involved the sanctity of our very Republic with willing participation across a wide spectrum of institutions — the Democrat party leadership&comma; multiple governmental agencies and their leaders — perhaps including the sitting president of the United States&comma; and top legacy and independent media agencies around the world&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">A second difference was in the purpose of each hoax&period; One was perpetrated to falsely elevate&comma; enrich&comma; and celebrate a fraudster&comma; while the other was designed for precisely the opposite reason — to smear and denigrate a legitimate and successful president&period; One was created to conceal a truth — unfair and illegal doping&comma; while the other was created in an attempt to establish a falsehood as truth — Trump&sol;Russian collusion&period; In Armstrong’s case&comma; the hoax was dependent on hiding key evidence &lpar;presence of drugs&rpar;&period; While some hiding of evidence was also true in the Russia Hoax — with plenty of exculpatory evidence being buried or ignored — the primary focus was on fabricating supportive evidence&period; Further&comma; the fabricated evidence became the predicate for additional falsehoods and illegal actions — such as <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;breitbart&period;com&sol;the-media&sol;2017&sol;09&sol;04&sol;12-times-msm-told-us-obama-wiretapped-trump&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">wiretapping<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> the Trump campaign&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Mark Twain once observed that&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;<&sol;span><i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">It<&sol;span><&sol;i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">’<&sol;span><i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">s easier to fool people than to convince them that they have been fooled&period;” <&sol;span><&sol;i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Indeed&comma; un-ringing the Russia Hoax bell may well prove to be a Herculean task&period; That false narrative was promoted so authoritatively&comma; so thoroughly&comma; so pervasively&comma; and for so long that many people and media outlets will find it difficult to accept the truth — especially those who may have <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;heritage&period;org&sol;civil-society&sol;commentary&sol;will-new-york-times-washington-post-return-pulitzer-misleading-russia" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">received prestigious awards<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> for their false coverage of the story&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">CNN&comma; MSNBC&comma; The New York Times&comma; and The Washington Post published thousands of stories referencing Trump and Russia during the peak of the hoax&period; At the height of the investigation&comma; some networks ran multiple segments per day focused on potential collusion&comma; often leading with it in prime-time programming&period; In a peer-reviewed study published in Journalism titled <&sol;span><i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;A catastrophic media failure&quest; Russiagate&comma; Trump and the illusion of truth&colon; The dangers of innuendo and narrative repetition&comma;” <&sol;span><&sol;i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">the authors call the coverage a &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;catastrophic media failure&comma;” emphasizing the <&sol;span><i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Illusory Truth Effect <&sol;span><&sol;i><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">— where repetition of unverified claims led audiences to believe them as fact&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">The truth has reason for hope&period; A new <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;americanfaith&period;com&sol;rasmussen-poll-u-s-voters-strongly-prefer-capitalism-to-socialism&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Rasmussen poll<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400"> shows that the percentage of Americans who believe that President Trump’s 2016 campaign likely colluded with Russia is now down to 42&percnt; with most of those being Democrats — but that is still a big number&period; As the evidence continues to mount&comma; that number will almost certainly continue to shrink — and who knows&semi; if we get an Armstrong-Oprah-type moment with full confessions&comma; it may actually plummet&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&ast; &ast; &ast;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">Greg Salsbury&comma; Ph&period;D&period; is former president of Western Colorado University and Board of Advisor member for <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;starrs&period;us" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">STARRS&period;US<&sol;span><&sol;a><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">&period; <&sol;span><&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em><span style&equals;"font-weight&colon;400">The views expressed in this piece are those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of The Daily Wire&period;<&sol;span><&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p><br &sol;>&NewLine;<br &sol;><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;dailywire&period;com&sol;news&sol;anatomy-of-a-hoax-from-lance-armstrong-to-russiagate">Source link <&sol;a><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;-- END THEIA POST SLIDER --><&sol;p>&NewLine;

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